Tourismconcept, resources and development geography of tourism in india 92 the tourist flow between places depends upon general attractiveness of one country for another and business or cultural connections. Kerala tourist map with destinations and distance marked. Keralacharithram analyses the history of kerala in an appropriate way and presents contents in a simple language. When in kerala do not miss a cultural art performance. Its peculiar geographical position has helped the process of cultural. Cultural history of kerala vol 1 rajan gurukkal, m. Kerala rajasthan tamil nadu uttar pradesh uttaranchal 11. It is the job of tourism industry to spot such places of beauty and interest and bring people and places physically closer to one another by providing every facility and comfort.
An ancient ritualistic form of worship, the folk art theyyam is a blend of dance, music and fervent devotion. There has been a shift in the type of experiences sought when people travel. To study the cultural speciality of kerala there are many components to go through. However tamil nadu hold the second position in attracting foreign tourists. The most popular states in india for cultural tourism are. Cultural diversity and well developed tourism sector as of census 2011, kerala has the highest literacy rate of 93. With raja ram verma taking on the mantle as the ruler of the kochi kingdom in 1790, thrissur saw a fresh awakening, as it saw some beautiful architectural changes, administrative ones what with controlling the aggressive rule of powerful chieftains, and also cultural ones. In fact, you can also add to explore the wealth of traditional kerala culture on your points of tourist interests. The kerala tourism model an indian state on the road to. Kerala has a composite culture enriched through the ages with the contribution of various people and races. The rich cultural heritage of kasaragod is reflected in the range of art forms that took form in this region.
Thus natural scenery, favourable weather and climate and cultural heritage are used for area development through promotion of tourism. Kerala, a state situated on the tropical malabar coast of southwestern india, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. We individuals, belonging to a culture or a particular group, may acquire or borrow certain cultural traits of other communitiescultures, but our belongingness to indian cultural heritage will remain unchanged. Earlier, traders from far flung lands reached kerala in search of the spices. The visitors can enjoy the following art performances in kerala. Tourists visit kerala because of the natural beauty, but the cultural heritage of. The tourism industry continues to evolve as peoples interests have changed. Download kerala tourism guide for free in pdf format. Art and culture of kerala traditions, history, customs.
The spectacular pageant of theyyam the energy and vibrancy of yakshgana, kambala buffallo race and cock fight all compose a. Kerala, a state situated on the tropical malabar coast of southwestern india, is one of the most. The culture of kerala mostly influenced by tamildravidian and aryaindian culture. Kerala culture is a complete whole made up of a blending of various religions, communities, regional cultures and language variations. Aggressive marketing campaigns launched by the kerala tourism development corporationthe government agency that oversees tourism prospects of the statelaid the foundation for the growth of the tourism industry. Its unique culture and traditions, coupled with its varied demography has made kerala one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. It is defined by its antiquity and the organic continuity sustained by the malayali people. It can also include tourism in rural areas showcasing the traditions of indigenous cultural communities i. Kerala has turned into a major hot spot for foreign tourists. Cultural history of kerala vol 1, from the earliest to the spread of wet rice book 1 hardcover. Modern kerala society took shape owing to migrations from different parts of india and abroad throughout classical antiquity. The journey of people to specific destinations that offer cultural attractions, including historic sites and artistic and cultural events and shows, with the aim of acquiring new knowledge and experiences that meet the intellectual needs and individual growth of the traveler.
Falleiro department of economics, rosary college of commerce and arts, navelim, salcete, goa, india 403 707 abstract tourism is an important activity that has been present across the world for ages. Gordon, ithaca, cornell university press, 2018, 307 pp. Pdf impacts of sustainable cultural tourism in fort. Onam is a time for sports and festivities and in kerala where onethird of the area is low lying, covered with canals, lakes, and backwatersthe people take to their boats and country crafts to celebrate.
Cultural festivals, performing arts, martial arts, fine arts. Pdf a study on heritage preservation and tourism development. Culture is liable to change, but our heritage does not. Cultural heritage tourism 5 introduction to cultural heritage tourism tourism a big and growing business before delving into cultural heritage tourism, one must first understand how tourism in general can act as a driver for community revitalization. A study of the imperatives and impediments with focus on ecotourism.
Called as the queen of the arabian sea, the city is the financial, commercial and industrial capital of kerala. Cultural tourism in india fun cultural activities in india. With the presence of so many states and cities, each with their own set of languages, customs, religion, beliefs, food, festivals, music. Composite culture kerala culture is also a composite and cosmopolitan culture to which. The countries of origin of international tourism are one type of areas and those of their destination are of another type. Fiery colours, awe inspiring headgears, costumes and face designs, the rhythm of the chenda, the intense fragrance of the burning camphor and intense passion all.
Lying in the southwestern tip of india, the green strip of kerala sandwiched between the western ghats and the arabian sea is unique and stands apart from the rest of the states in the country. With the kerala trip guide, you can get more details about the fairs and festivals of the state. The city is marked by influences of arabs, dutch, phoenicians, portuguese. The sahya mountains which form part of the western ghats is the main mountain range in kerala. Kerala tourism guide kerala travel guide brochure pdf. All you have to do is select the type of places youd like to include restaurants, museums, etc. White is one of the most preferred colours here, and there is a sense of respect for the culture, religion and tradition of the state. Cultural and heritage tourism is a tool of economic development that achieves. The statesunique heritage and cultural diversity have helped attract tourists from the world over. If you are planning to experience the heritage and culture of the gods own country of kerala, do contact kerala. Cultural heritage, kasaragod, kerala, india kerala tourism. Kerala as a state does not qualify as a sustainable tourism destination, although individual success stories at the ngo and government level exist. Ppt on cultural and natural tourist centers in kerala. Feb 29, 2016 music tourism, which could be described as part of cultural tourism is becoming more prominent and brochures frequently list out the musical attractions of the places they seek to advertise.
Traditional art forms of kerala cultural tourism kerala. The partnership between tourism and cultural heritage management. Providing a national integrity is the kerala heritage. The present department of tourism had its beginning in the state guest department. Kerala culture official website of department of culture. Apart from being a tourist destination, kerala is indias number one state with 100. The economic and sociocultural balance sheet of tourism in goa. Named as one of the ten paradises of the world by national geographic traveler, kerala is famous especially for its ecotourism initiatives and beautiful backwaters. End state master plans with meticulous spatial planning and numerous and welldefined project proposals the implementation or otherwise of which would. Kochi tourism 2020 kerala top places, cochin travel guide. Its unique culture and traditions, coupled with its varied demography, have made kerala. Therefore, this south indian state is assessed according to the sustainable tourism criteria of the strasdas et al.
Cultural heritage of kerala by a sreedhara menon depicts a broad picture of the life and culture of the people of kerala. Kerala tourism 2020 travel guide, kerala india packages. In a few words, culture is a blend of all the things mentioned above. When on a cultural tour to kerala, one must attend the shows related to dance forms like kathakali, mohiniyattam, chakyar koothu, nangiar koothu, theyyam, and ottamthullal. It protected the state from political invasions that hit south india till the. Cultural tourism is a rapidly growing area of the tourism industry timothy, 2011 and is regarded by the unwto as a major element of international tourism consumption, accounting for an estimated. In the decades that followed, kerala tourism was able to transform itself into one of the niche holiday destinations in india. The culture of the city can be termed as predominantly south indian. There is no better reference than sreedharamenon sirs kerala charithram for preparing history for kerala administrative service. Impacts of sustainable cultural tourism in fort kochi, kerala. Fiery colours, awe inspiring headgears, costumes and face designs, the rhythm of the chenda, the intense fragrance of the burning camphor and intense passion all combine to offer you an experience worth a lifetime. Enriched by nature and abundance of water, kerala can be reckoned as the land of rains. The word theyyam in malayalam is a corrupt form of. It plays an important role in sustaining the national economy.
Cultural tourism helps a great deal in recapturing the values of kerala culture by a subtle process of a s k. The kerala region, like the indian subcontinent, can claim to have a culture the history of which runs into the dim recesses of antiquity. Kerala history is an important area in kerala administrative service exam by kerala public service commission. The subtitle it got derived signifies its extreme wealth in tourism. The cultural variety of kerala was created by its unique geographic positioning between the arabian sea and the western ghats rich in rain forests, its ancient trade relations with foreign lands, entry of immigrant. To witness the true and eternal cultural beauty of kerala, you have to.
Multicountry analysis of cultural tourism data collected by the atlas cultural tourism project for the period 200820. Kerala tourism official website provides text, photos, video, on travel destinations, hotels, accommodation, culture, heritage, art forms and people of gods own country. Kerala tourism development corporation ltds tourist. Kochi tourism 2020 kerala top places, cochin travel. This culture and heritage of kerala is reflected in its various art forms, martial arts, dresses, the people and cuisine. Thrissur is also famously known as the cultural hub of kerala. Kerala gods own country cultural diversity and well developed tourism sector kerala is known as godsown country. It is one of the few states to have marketed its natural beauty successfully to the leisure tourism sector. A blend of dance, drama, mime and song, these more than 300 years old art forms are one of the most exotic of the indias performing arts. Second world war france from defeat and occupation to the creation of heritage by bertram m.
Tourism is a huge business both in the united states and the world over. The culture of kerala has developed over the past millennia, influences from other parts of india and abroad. Employment generated by tourism in india tourism industry provides employment to about 2 corers of people in india. Detailed kerala travel guide ebook for your next trip to kerala. This study is about setting the weighed value of evaluation items for cultural tourism development. Situated on the southwest coast of india, kochi or cochin is a bustling commercial port city with a trading history that dates back to at least 600 years. Farm tourism, heritage tourism, medical tourism, wild life tourism, ayurveda tourism. It is a study of the evolution of kerala culture in the general background of indian culture. In terms of natural and cultural assets for tourism, kerala has a varied.
Gulp great food, be a part of authentic shopping and sail on the backwater. Today kerala tourism is a global super brand and is recognized as a pioneer and trend setter in the country. Kerala tourism issues 11point guidelines for benefit of tourists. Yoga are profound treasures of indian cultural heritage. Later, european powers followed this spice route to reach kerala.
Cultural tourism in india is a phenomenal hit among travelers from all over the world since india has one of the most unique and diverse culture in the world. Cultural heritage tourism transit for livable communities. Culture and tradition play an important role in the promotion of tourism. Kerala tourist map kerala tourism map free download pdf. Covid19 kerala tourism opens help desks in state capital, districts. Theyyam is an integral cultural symbol of north malabar that combines religion, culture and aesthetics. One of the reasons behind selection from cultural and heritage tourism and management book. The ministry in recent years has launched the incredible india.
Findings, conclusions, suggestions and recommendations department of management studies, school of commerce and management studies, kannur university 212 chapter 6 212 6. Kerala s history is ancient, has centuriesold foreign trade links and a long tradition in art and literature. Ministry of tourism launches stranded in india portal to help foreign tourists stuck in various parts of india. Simply it is boundless everywhere you can sense on the land of kerala. Modern kerala society took shape owing to migrations from different parts of india and abroad throughout classical antiquity kerala traces its nonprehistoric cultural genesis to its. Cultural heritage of kerala malayalam ebooks download. To get in touch with the true culture of kerala, then you have to explore the beauty of kerala. Apr 08, 2012 cultural tourism includes tourism in urban areas, particularly historic or large cities and their cultural facilities such as museums and theatres. The economic and sociocultural balance sheet of tourism in. Kerala s unique culture can see in various arts, crafts, language, history, festivals, martial arts, dress, etc a lot. Kerala culture cochin university of science and technology.
Kerala state is so much inclined to cultural and health tourism. Its unique culture and traditions, coupled with its varied demography, have made kerala one of the most popular tourist destinations in. Kerala culture kerala, the land of panoramic costal beauty having a unique continuous tradition of assimilated cultural trends which developed through centuries of contact with the outer world. Development of tourism in kerala tourism is regarded as one of the worlds largest industries and has the potential to assist significant number of people, especially the unskilled labour force. Kerala culture is, in fact, an integral part of indian culture. Its lifelines are the two rainy seasons of idavappaathi and thulavarsham. Eco tourism in kerala an overview after giving a brief account of ecotourism in india in chapter 3, it is proposed to discuss ecotourism in kerala. Apart from being a tourist destination, kerala is also indias most advanced society. Music tourism, which could be described as part of cultural tourism is becoming more prominent and brochures frequently list out the musical attractions of the places they seek to advertise.
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